khejrali ke 363 sahid .

[kstM+yh

1- ve`rknsoh csf.k;ky iRuh jkeksth [kksM+

2- jkeksth [kksM+

3-vklh ckbZ iq=h jkeksth [kksM+

4-jruh ckbZ iq=h jkeksth [kksM+

5-Hkkxw ckbZ iq=h jkeksth [kksM+

6-fxj/kkjhth iq= fla/kqth Hkknw

7-tho.kth iq= fla/kqth Hkknw

8-th;kWa csfuoky iRuh fxj/kkjhth Hkknw

9-ihFkksth iq= fxj/kkjhth Hkknw

10- v.knksth iq= fxj/kkjhth Hkknw

11-dkuk dkyhjk.kh iRuh v.knksth Hkknw

12-nkek iq=h v.knksth Hkknw

13-phek iq=h v.knksth Hkknw

14-bejrh iq=h v.knksth Hkknw

15-gjukFkth iq= v.knksth Hkknw

16-ykMw bljke iRuh gjukFkth Hkknw

17-lkoarth iq= gjukFkth Hkknw

18-bnksth iq= gjukFkth Hkknw

19-f[kaoth iq= gjukFkth Hkknw

20-euck dloh iRuh [khaoth Hkknw

21-cjtkaxkth iq= chtkth csf.k;ky

22-HkkxhckbZ iq=h cjtkaxkth csf.k;ky

23-lfc;kW ckbZ iq=h cjtkaxkth csf.k;ky

24-pkpkth iq= cjtkaxkth csf.k;ky

25-gjth iq= eqdukth csf.k;ky

26-esbZ iRuh eqdukth csf.k;ky

27-v[kth iq= cjtaxkth csf.k;ky

28-meksth xksnkjk

29-Hksjth iq= nqxkZth iksVfy;k

30-dY;k.kth iq= eksVkth iksVfy;k

31 fd'kukth iq= izseth iksVfy;k

32-lq[kth iq= izseth iksVfy;k

33-bZ'kjth ckaxMok

34-exth iq= b'kjth ckaxMok

35-Vkoksth iq= b'kjth ckaxMok

36-lqUnjksth iq= b'kjth ckaxMok

37- ghjkckbZ iq=h b'kjth ckaxMok

38-gjnklth iq= [kjrksth cwfM+;k

39-dlqch [kksM ifRu gjnklth cwfM+;k

40-djeflagth iq= gjnklth cwfM+;k

41-fd'kuksath iq= /kuth cwfM+;k

42-nsnkjketh iq= Hkhaeth cwfM+;k

j'khnk

43- chatksth iq= ghjksth Hkknw

44- fjM+eyth iq= chatksth Hkknw

45- frtksth Hkknw

46-ds'kksth iq= dqEHkksth tk.kh

47-gfj;k xksnkjh ifRu ds'kksth tk.kh

48-Hkxokuth tk.kh

49-jklksth iq= dyqth fl;kx

50-ukajk uS.k ifRu jklksth fl;kx

51-d'kksth iq= jklksth fl;kx

gq.kxkao

52- tslksth iq= vdksth xksnkjk

53-mnksth iq= vdksth xksnkjk

54- ds'kksth iq= gjnklth csf.k;ky

55- gseksth iq= gjnklth csf.k;ky

56 yw.kksth iq= ukFkksth csf.k;ky

57- v.knksth iq= ukFkksth csf.k;ky

58-eu:ith iq= [ksrkth xksnkjk

59-xSuksth iq= [ksjktth xksnkjk

60-xksdyth iq= [ksjktth xksnkjk

61-iseksth iq= tSlksth xksnkjk

62-ykyh ckbZ iq=h tSlksth xksnkjk

usrM+k

63-lqUnjksth iq= ekyth <+kdk

64-lktuth iq= ekyth <+kdk

65-chjeth iq= ekyth lkgw

66-nkmth iq= :ith lkgw

67-dslksth iq= jkeksth Hkknw

68-chath yksy ifRu jkeksth Hkknw

chjk.kh

69-lnjksth iq= euksgjth xksnkjk

70-v.knksth iq= euksgjth xksnkjk

71-v.knqckbZ iq=h euksgjth xksnkjk

72-theka ckbZ iq=h lqtksth xksnkjk

73-lqf[k;k ckbZ iq=h euksgjth xksnkjk

74-tSlkth iq= /kuksth Hkknw

75-ukFkksth iq= tloarth Hkknw

76-lsjh /krjoky ifRu ukFkksth Hkknw

77-eksVksth iq= ukFkksth Hkknw

ykack

78-dpjksth iq= djepanth yksG

79-ineksth iq= djepanth yksG

80-Hkkstksth iq= lqtka.kth tka.kh

fQVdkluh

81-ikapksth ckcy

82-:iksth iq= ikapksth ckcy

83-cq/kkth iq= vklksth ckcy

84-:/kksth iq= yk/kqth ckcy

85-Hkha;ksth iq= ukFkkth ckcy

86-ihFkksth iq= tlth ckcy

87-rstksth iq= tlth ckcy

88-yk[kksth iq= vtksth ckcy

89-jkmath iq= vtksth ckcy

90-lqtka.kh iq=h vtksth ckcy

91-tsrksth iq= xksj/kuth ckcy

92-ujflagth iq= xksj/kuth ckcy

93-Hkha;ksth iq= dpjksth ckcy

94-ihFkksth iq= Hkha;ksth ckcy

95-inek [kksM ifRu ihFkksth ckcy

96-ukFkksth iq= Hkha;ksth ckcy

97-euksgjth iq= v.knkth xksnkjk

98-:xksth iq= th;kth xksnkjk

99-lcyksth iq= th;kth xksnkjk

100-Hkaojksth iq= lqtksth xksnkjk

101-usrh FkkyksM ifRu Hkaojksth xksnkjk

102-euksgjth iq= Hkaojksth xksnkjk

103-jksfgrklth iq= tlth tka.kh

104-tsrksth iq= tlth tka.kh

105-lksuh xksnkjh ifRu tsrksth tka.kh

106-txksth iq= jkeksth MwMh

xqM+kfo'uksbZ;ku

107-nkeksth iq= eksVyth [kkok

108-vejksth iq= iwj.kth [kkok

109-ikapksth iq= djeksth [kkok

110-Hkkjeyth iq= gfjjketh [kkok

111-thojktth iq= gfjjketh [kkok

112-ikapksth iq= gfjjketh [kkok

113-yk[kksth iq= fd'kukth lkj.k

114-jkeksth iq= dS'kksth lkj.k

115-djeflagth iq= 'kadjth lkj.k

116-ujcnth iq= lkyqth lkj.k

117-ghjksth iq= lkyqth lkj.k

118-ds'kksth iq= lkyqth lkj.k

119-lkabZnklth iq= rstksth lkj.k

120-nsnksth iq= djeflagth eky

121-dqcksth iq= Hkxokuth dM+okljk

122-yk[kksth iq= vklqth dM+okljk

123-jk;eyth iq= vklqth dM+okljk

124 gsejktth iq= vklqth dM+okljk

125-lkabZnklth iq= lanksth MwMh

126-xaxkjketh iq= [ksjktth >kax

127-lqjrk.kth iq= pkaWiksth Hkknw

128-v.knksth iq= pkWaiksth Hkknw

129-tlksnk xksnkjh iRuh pkWaiksth Hkknw

130- nsojktth iq= vejkth fl;kx

131-th;ksth iq= vejkth fl;kx

132-dslh Mfx;ky ifRu vejkth fl;kx

133-pkWiksth iq= mnksth fl;kx

134-:ith iq= usrksth tka.kh

135-vpyksth iq= Hkkstksth cqjM+d

136-yqxka fl;kx ifRu vpyksth cqjM+d

137-fcth fl;kx ifRu nsojktth cqjM+d

138-daojksth iq= xksj/kuth cqjM+d

139-ghjkckbZ iq=h xksj/kuth cqjM+d

Hkxrkluh

140-nkuksth iq= :xksth xksnkjk

141-ckyqth iq= :xksth xksnkjk

142-gjdksth iq= chjeth xksnkjk

:M+dyh

143-yk[kksth iq= daojksth iaokj

144-jketh iq= v[kth lhaoj

145-ekuksth iq= v[kth lhaoj

146-thojktth iq= v[kth lhaoj

147-[kjrksth iq= v[kth lhaoj

148-nklksth iq= txekyth /kk;y

149-jkeksth iq= v.knksth /kk;y

150-lksueth iq= [ksjktth vMhax

151-[kqeksth iq= [ksjktth vMhax

152-eqduksth iq= jrukth Hkknq

153-djeksth iq= vklksth Mmfd;k

154-euksgjth iq= [keksth Mmfd;k

155-nsoth iq= vklksth flxM+

156-tho.kth iq= vklwth flxM+

157-uxjktth iq= Hkkjeyth fj.kokWa

158-ujflagth iq= e?kksth xksnkjk

ihFkkokl

159-fd'kuksth iq= dyth dalokW

160-djeflagth iq= dyth dalokW

161-ueksth iq= jk;apanth fcf.k;ky

162-nkmth iq= tslkth fcf.k;ky

jkeM+kokl

163-ekuksth iq= ds'kksth fl;kx

164-ds'kw ifRu ekuksth fl;kx

165-nsoth iq= b'kjth xksnkjk

166-tseyth iq= gjukFkth xksnkjk

167-djepanth iq= lqjrk.kth xksnkjk

168-lqjrk.kth iq= gsejktth /kk;y

169-ikapksth iq= eksVkth fcf.k;ky

170-dyth iq= prqjkth fxyk

171-xksj/kuth iq= pksdth lkj.k

172-gjdksth iq= lha;ksth ekatq

173-ekuksth iq= jktqth Hkknw

174-es;ksth iq= gseth Hkknw

175-pkSdth iq= euksgjth lkgw

176-nhikW pkgj ifRu pkSdth lkgw

177-cujktth iq= euksgjth lkgw

178-tks/kkjketh ,spjk

Qhap

179-vksikth iq= xksj/kuth ekatw

180-jkeh xksnkjh ifRu vklksth iaokj

181-lqtka.kth iq= fljnkjth iaokj

182-txUukFkth iq= f'kaHkqth iaokj

183-nsm nsoh ifRu txUukFkth iaokj

184-rstksth iq= gkmth iaokj

185-mxjksth iq= iksykth xksnkjk

186-ls: taoj.k ifRu iksykth xksnkjk

187-iapk.kth iq= iksykth xksnkjk

188-mnksth iq= dslksth xksnkjk

189-xaxk Hkknw ifRu mnksth xksnkjk

190-v.knksth iq= [ksrksth xksnkjk

191-lkseh iaokj ifRu [ksrksth xksnkjk

192-lqUnjksth iq= fd'uksth xksnkjk

193-bnk dloh ifRu lqUnjksth xksnkjk

194-txekyth iq= lqUnjksth xksnkjk

195-gsejktth iq= lqUnjksth xksnkjk

196-v.knksth iq= lqUnjksth xksnkjk

197-thojktth iq= Qrsgth bZljke

198-lkWoyth iq= ckxksth [kksr

199-laorth iq= ckxksth [kksr

/kok

200- ihFkksth <+kdk

201-ckyh cf.k;ky ifRu ihFkksth <+kdk

202-jk;pUnth iq= ihFkksth <+kdk

203-:iksth iq= v.knksth <+kdk

204-eksVksth iq= Qrsgth <+kdk

205-fxj/kkjhth iq= tho.kth f[kysjh

206- Hkkxqth iq= gsekth fcfM;kj

207-v.knksth iq= ekuth fcfM;kj

Mksyh

208-[ksjktth iq= gseth xksnkjk

209-nsojktth iq= gseth xksnkjk

210-th;ksth iq= v.knksth xksnkjk

211-nhikW [kksM ifRu th;ksth xksnkjk

212-jruksth iq= gjth Mkjk

213-lesyth iq= gjth Mkjk

214-ykMks lkj.k ifRu lesyth Mkjk

215-gjth iq= Hkkjeyth Mkjk

216-fnojktth iq= Hkkjeyth Mkjk

217-[khaoth iq= ghjth Mkjk

218-dyq lkj.k ifRu [khaoth Mkjk

219-vjeh iq=h f[kaoth Mkjk

220-egslth iq= gjpanth Mkjk

221-ykyqth iq= fcByth tkaxq

222-jruksth iq= tsrkth tka.kh

[kqMkyk

223-jruksth iq= thrksth dloka

224-jktqth iq= thrksth dalok

Hkokn

225-eaxksth dalok

226-lokbZth iq= exksth dlaok

227-vtksth iq= eksVkth cksyk

228-lqUnj xksnkjh ifRu vtksth cksyk

229-lqUnjhth iq= vtksth cksyk

dkslk.kk

230- gjth iq= pkSdth dloka

231-Hkh[kth iq= pkSadth dloka

232-ukFkh iaokj ifRu Hkh[kth dloka

233-fVdqth iq= pkSdth dloka

234-/kuth iq= Hkxokuth tkxaq

235-fVdqth iq= cLrhth tkxaq

236-ukjk;.kth iq= eksVkth eqfj;k

237-ghjk jkgM+ ifRu ukjk;.kth eqfj;k

238-fdluksth iq= lktuth fl;kx

239-lktuth fl;kx

240-xksgnth uS.k

/kks:

241-';keth iq= f'kEHkqth xksnkjk

242- ukjka /kk;y ifRu f'kaHkqth xksnkjk

243-lkbZnkl iq= jklksth xksnkjk

244-ukFkksth iq= flejFkth MwMh

245-jsM+ksth iq= flejFkth MwMh

246-nqxksZth iq= flejFkth MwMh

nksgfj;kWa

247-mnksth iq= ghjth Hkknw

248-th;ksth iq= v.knksth Hkknw

249-lkyksth iq= v.knksth Hkknw

>kykefy;k

250-lkyksthiq=v.knksth Mmfd;k

Mkaojk

251-nsnksth iq= lqtk.kth dM+okljk

252-chjk MwM.k ifRu lqtk.kth dM+okljk

253-lktuth iq= vklksth jkgM+

254-fdluksth iq= nfj;k.kth lkj.k

ukafn;k

255-cLrhth iq= pkaiksth bljke

256-gjpanth iq= ekuksth iwuh;kW

257-Bkdjth iq= ekuksth iwuh;kW

ghaxkf.k;k

258-jkeksth iq= vejksth jkgM+

fryokl.kh

259-eksVkth iq= vyksth [kks[kj

260-dj.kksth iq= vyksth [kks[kj

261-f[ko.kh uS.k ifRu chatkth [kks[kj

262-ikapksth iq= chatkth [kks[kj

263-neq uS.k ifRu ikapksth [kks[kj

264-ds'kksth iq= chatksth [kks[kj

265-ukFkh uS.k ifRu ikapksth [kks[kj

266-[kqek.kth uS.k

267- fdjiks th uS.k

268-f[ko.kh ckbZ uS.k

269-xksikynklth uS.k

270-Fkkuh ckbZ uS.k

271-rstksth iq= xksgnth uS.k

272-ltuh FkkyksM+ ifRu rstksth iaokj

273-ykyksth iq= nsnkth iaokj

274-gjnklth iq= /kuth VqbZ;k

yq.kkok

275-vejksth iq= tho.kth MwMh

276-nsnksth iq= ujflag th MwMh

277-ukjk;.kth iq= nsojktth MwMh

278-nqjxksth iq= eksVksth MwMh

ckaojyk

279-Mxjksth iq= uxjkth lkj.k

280-lknqyth iq= lkoyth lkj.k

281-nsoksth iq= jkeksth lkj.k

tqM+

282-cLrhth iq= bZ'kjth yksy

283-fcjeth iq= bZ'kjth yksy

284-cksxksth iq= dq'kyksth yksy

285-djuksth iq= dq'kyksth yksy

286-ekgksth iq= dq'kyksth yksy

287-jksfgrklth iq= tlksth tk.kh

288-f[k;ksth iq= tlksth tk.kh

289-jkp;anth iq= fiFkksth tk.kh

290-:iksth iq= fiFkksth tk.kh

vksyoh

291-nkuksth iq= ijekuanth pkgj

292-pqMth iq= tqoka.kth pkgj

293-nhaojktth iq= ukFkksth pkgj

ckyk

294-gfjpanth iq= nqxkZth lkgw

295-ujflagth iq= dEHkksth lkgw

296-fnik [kkoh ifRu ujflagth lkgw

tksfy;kyh

297-pksyksth iq= Hkkjeyth rkaMh

298-jslh lkj.k ifRu jktqth rkaMh

299-txUukFkth iq= jk;panth fcf.k;ky

300-vklh ifRu jkepanth fcf.k;ky

301-ikapk.kkth fcf.k;ky

302-[kseh lkj.k ifRu ikapk.kth fcf.k;ky

chlyiqj

303-gsejktth iq= lkesth fcf.k;ky

304-enth iq= gsejktth fcf.k;ky

305-lqoVh <+kdh ifRu gsejktth fcf.k;ky

erksM+k

306-lknksth iq= xksikyth f[kysjh

307-Hkkjeyth iq= pkaiksth f[kysjh

308-cnjh iq= pkaiksth f[kysjh

309-lqth uS.k ifRu Hkkjeyth f[kysjh

310-tslksth iq= fcjeth tk.kh

311-ds'kksth iq= fcjeth tk.kh

canM+k

312-fd'kuksath iq= lktuth fl;kx

313-jruksth iq= lktuth fl;kx

fgaxksyh

314-usrksth iq= jktksth lkgw

315-vklh cqfM+;k.kh ifRu usrkth lkgw

316-eksVksth iq= Hkkjeyth dqikfl;k

317-dq'kyksth iq= th;ksth dqikfl;k

318-nsnksth iq= ds'kksth fcf.k;ky

319-ukFkksth iq= ds'kksth fcf.k;ky

vjfV;k

320-dq'kyksth iq= v.knksth Mkjk

321-ckyqth iq= HkkdpUnth Mkjk

322-jruksth iq= x.ks'kth xks;r

323-ghjka iaokj ifRu jruksth xks;r

324-yk[kksth iq= gj[kksth iaokj

cs:

325-daojksth iq= x.ks'kth lkj.k

326-:ik [kksM ifRu dojksth lkj.k

327-yknqth iq= xq.ksth lkj.k

328-Ekxksth iq= xksgnth lkj.k

tkaxyw

329-/kujktth cf.k;ky

330-gjnklth iq= nkonth xk;.kk

331-fo'uksath iq= gjnklth xk;.kk

332-jkepUnzth iq= rstksth xk;.kk

333-tsfr vxjokyh ifRu tsrksth xk;.kk

csxfM+;k

334-nsbZnklth iq= ukFkqth /krjoky

335-v[kth iq= ukFkwth /krjoky

gkaf.k;k

336-ukFkksth iq= jkepanth [khpM+

flje.Mh

337-ukFkksth xksnkjk

338-djeflagth xksnkjk

lkejkÅ

339-ujflagth bZ'kjoky

ikapyk

340-:xksth iq= Hkxokuth iaokj

341-nqxksZth iq= Hkxokuth iaokj

cqjpka

342-:iksth iq= /kuth f[kysjh

343-jsM+ksth iq= iksyksth Hkaoky

344-Hkkstksth iq= /kujktth Hkaoky

345-eksVksth iq= iksyksth Hkaoky

rkiw

346-egs'kth iq= jkepanth lkj.k

347-v.knksth iq= 'kadjth f[kysjh

dqM+h

348-dslksth tkaxw

tkfV;kokl

349-rstksth fl;kx

Hkkdjkluh

350-pkEiksth iq= cjtkaxth fl;kx

cxSj xkao o tkfr

351- eksVksth

352- ikapksth

353- ihFkksth

354- gjdq ckbZ

355- eqUnjckbZ

356- djehckbZ

357- xksjk ckbZ

358- gjth

359- g:ith

360- xqxrksth

361- rstksth

362- mnksth

363- dkuksth

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

mijksDr lwfp tEHk T;ksfr ekfld if=dk ¼tks/kiqj½ ds lkStU; ls izkIr gqbZ gSA

van or vanyajeev balidan

ou ,oa oU; tho j{kkFkZ 'kgknr

o`{k j{kkFkZ 'kgknr

lkeklM+h cfynku & [kstM+h o`{k j{kkFkZ lcls izFke cfynku jktLFkku ds tks/kiqj ftys ds xkao lkeklM+h dh nks fc'uksbZ efgyk,¡ djek vkSj xksjk ckbZ us lu~ 1604 esa fn;k Fkk] lkeklM+h xk¡o ds pkSd esa 'kfuokj ds fnu bu nksukas cfguksa us [kstM+h ds o`{k dh j{kk djrs gq, LoSPNk ls izfrfdz;k Lo:i vius izk.kksa dk cfynku fn;kA

fryokluh cfynku &jktLFkku ds tks/kiqj ftys dh fcykM+k rglhy ds fryokluh xkao ds ikl ,d [kstM+yk xkao gSa] tgka [kstM+h o`{kksa dh cgqrk;rk gSa xkoa esa HkkVh xkS= ds jktiwr T;knk jgrs FksA xk¡o ds Bkdqj xksikynkl vkSj fdjiknkl HkkVh FksA bu HkkbZ;ksa us [kstM+h ds o`{kksa dks dkVuk vkjEHk fd;k] rks bl ckr dk irk fryokluh xk¡o ds fc'uksbZ;ksa dks yxkA bldh lwpuk feyrs gh rhu&pkj fc'uksbZ **ekSV;kj** [kstM+yk xzke vk x;sA mUgksaus mudks o`{k dkVus ls jksdk ijUrq os ekus ugha vkSj gjs&Hkjs o`{k dkVrs x;sA rc izfrfdz;kLo:i fc'uksbZ fL=;ksa [khao.kh nsoh] uSrw uS.k o eksVk jke [ks[kj us o`{kksa dh j{kkFkZ vius izk.k R;kx fn;sA rnqijkUr o`{kksa dh dVkbZ jksduh iM+hA

iksykokl cfynku & ukxkSj ftys ds iksykokl xk¡o esa ps= ofn rht] fo la0 1700 ¼lu~ 1643 bZ0½ esa o`{k j{kkFkZ o xq: tEHks'oj ds i;kZoj.kh; /keZ&fu;eksa dk ikyu djrs gq, ,d vf)rh; ?kVuk ?kfVr gqbZA iksykokl xkao ds ikl jktksn xk¡o gS tgk¡ eSM+fr;k¡ Bkdqj ¼jktiwr½ jgrs FksA gksyh tykus ds fy;s ydfM+;ksa dh vko';drk gqbZ rks Bkdqjksa us [kstM+h ds gjs&Hkjs isM+kas dks dkVuk 'kq: dj fn;kA tc iksykokl xkao ds fc'uksbZ;ksa dks bl ckr dk irk pyk rks os lc jktksn xkao esa ,df=r gks x;sA mUgksaus igys vfglakRed joS;k viukrs gq, o`{kksa dks dkVus dk fojks/k fd;k ijUrq Bkdqj lkearoknh izo`fRr ds gksus ds dkj.k ekus ughaA Bkdqjksa fojks/k dh ijokg fd;s fcuk gh o`{k dkVrs jgs] rks ogk¡ cwpksth iq= 'kEHkhjketh ,spjk us o`{kksa dh j{kk djrs gq, cfynku ns fn;kA

[kstM+yh cfynku &;g ?kVuk jktLFkku esa tks/kiqj ftys ds xkao [kstM+yh esa ?kfVr gqbZ gSaA [kstM+h o`{kksa dh vR;kf/kd rknkn esa gksus ij bl xzke dk uke [kstM+yh iM+k gSaA ;g xkao tks/kiqj ls 22 fdyksehVj nwj mRrj&iwoZ esa fLFkr gSaA ;g ?kVuk rRdkyhu egkjktk vHk;flag ds le; Hkknksa lqnh 10 oha eaxyokj laor 1787 ¼lu~1730 bZ-½ esa ?kfVr gqbZ gSaA bl ?kVuk ds le; egkjktk vHk;flag xqtjkr esa ;q)jr FksA mudk iqLrsuh nhoku fxj?kj nkl Hk.Mkjh Fkk] ftlus [kstM+h ds o`{kksa dks dkVus dk Qjeku tkjh fd;k FkkA D;ksafd ml le; tks/kiqj ds fdys dk fuekZ.k dk;Z py jgk FkkA pwus ds iRFkj dks idkus ds fy, ydM+h dh vko';drk FkhA blfy, nhoku fxj/kj nkl us fc'uksbZ;ksa ds xzke [kstM+yh esa [kstM+h ds o`{k dVokus 'kq: dj fn;sA [kstM+yh xk¡o esa fc'uksbZ yksx jgrs FksA tgk¡ fc'uksbZ jgrs Fks] ogka ij oU; izkf.k;ksa rFkk isM+ksa dh j{kk t:j gksrh gSaA tc bl ?kVuk dh lwpuk 84 xkaoks ds fc'uksbZ;ksa ds ikl fHktokbZ] rks xqM+k xkao esa ,d fc'uksbZ;ksa dh egkiapk;r gqbZA egkiapk;r esa ;g fu.kZ; gqvk fd [kstM+h ds isM+ksa dks dkVus ugha nasxsA tc ;g lwpuk fxj/kj nkl Hk.Mkjh ds ikl fHktokbZ rks mlus lkQ 'kCnksa esa dg fn;k fd isM+ dkVus tkjh jgsxsaA rc fc'uksbZ L=h vkSj iq:"k o`{kksa ds lkFk fpid x;s] vkSj ,d&,d djds lHkh dVus yxsA ftlesa 60 xk¡oks ds 64 xks=ksa ds 217 ifjokjksa ds 363 L=h&iq:"kksa us viuk cfynku ns fn;kA ftlesa iq:"kksa dh la[;k 294 vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k 69 FkhA 36 nEifRr;k¡ Lokgk gks x;hA bl egklej esa lcls igys cfynku nsus okyh L=h ve`rk nsoh fc'uksbZ FkhA

oU; tho j{kkFkZ 'kgknr

1- pwukjke xksnkjk fc’uksbZ

Jh pwukjke fo'uksbZ lqiq= Jh gjnkujke xksnkjk mez 22 lky] xkao&jksfgpk dYykW] rgfly o ftyk&tks/kiqj] us fpadkjk fgj.k dh j{kk djrs gq, fnukad 19 ebZ 1939 ¼laor~ 1995 tsB on ue½ ’kghn gks x;sA f'kdkjh jksfgpk fuoklh vpfy;k iq= dksth;k Hkhy o iqj[kh; iq= vkeyk Hkhy dks 15 fnlEcj 1939 dks lkr ekg dk dkjkokl gqvkA

2- /kqdyjke eky fc’uksbZ

Jh /kqdyjke fo'uksbZ xkao&jksVw] rgfly o ftyk&ukxkSj] exjklj Bkdqj dks fgj.k ds f'kdkj dks jksdus ds iz;kl esa 'kghn gks x;sA

3- fpeukjke ekatw fc’uksbZ

Jh fpeukjke fc'uksbZ lqiq= Jh xksj[kkjke ekatw mez 35 lky] xkao&ckjkl.k] rgfly&xqM+k ekyk.kh] ftyk ckM+esj] us 12 vizsy 1947 dks ckjkl.k xkao dh 'kjgn esa fpadkjk fgj.k dh j{kk djrs gq, f'kdfj;ksa ls eqBHksM+ esa lhus esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA

4- izrkikjke ekatw fc’uksbZ

Jh izrkikjke fc'uksbZ lqiq= Jh xksj[kkjke ekatw mez 29 lky] xkao&ckjkl.k] rgfly&xqM+k ekyk.kh] ftyk ckM+esj] us 12 vizsy 1947 dks vius cM+s HkkbZ ds lkFk gh ckjkl.k xkao dh 'kjgn esa fpadkjk fgj.k dh j{kk djrs gq, f'kdfj;ksa ls eqBHksM+ esa lhus esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA

5- vtZqujke iaokj fc’uksbZ

Jh vtZqujke fc'uksbZ lqiq= Jh izHkqjke iaokj mez 36 lky] xkao&Hkxrkluh] iksLV&[kstM+yh] rgfly o ftyk tks/kiqj] us 3 Qjojh 1950 dks Hkxrkluh xkao dh vksj.k esa f'kdkfj;ksa }kjk fpadkjk fgj.k dk f'kdkj djus gsrq xksyh pykbZ rc mUgksaus muls ?kk;y fgj.k NqM+kus dh dksf'k'k dh vkSj f'kdfj;ksa dh eqBHksM+ esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA

6- Hkha;kjke xksnkjk fc’uksbZ

Jh Hkha;kjke fc'uksbZ lqiq= Jh ykykjke xksnkjk mez 25 lky] xkao&cukM+] rgfly o ftyk tks/kiqj] us 17 ebZ 1963 dks cukM+ xkao dh 'kjgn esa f'kdkfj;ksa }kjk dkys fgj.k dk f'kdkj jksdrs gq, f'kdfj;ksa dh eqBHksM+ esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA

7- dsgjflag tkV

Jh dsgjflag tkV fuoklh Hkwrudyka ¼gfj;k.kk½ f'kdkfj;ksa ls la?k"kZ ds nkSjku fnukad 8&4&1978 dks 'kghn gq,A

8- chjcyjke [khpM+ fc’uksbZ

Jh chjcyjke fc'uksbZ lqiq= Jh fcM+nkjke [khpM+ mez 30 lky] xkao&yksgkoV] rgfly&Qyksnh] ftyk tks/kiqj] us 17 fnlEcj 1977 dks yksgkoV xkao ds Mkcj {ks= esa f'kdkfj;ksa }kjk fpadkjk fgj.k dk f'kdkj djus gsrq xksyh pykdj fgj.k dks /kk;y dj fn;k rc mUgksaus muls ?kk;y fgj.k NqM+kus dh dksf'k'k dh vkSj f'kdfj;ksa dh eqBHksM+ esa lhus ij xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA f'kdkjh dks lS'ku U;k;ky; tks/kiqj }kjk vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lqukbZ xbZA

5- gfjukjk;.k oktis;h

Jh gfjukjk;.k oktis;h fuoklh eaxyiqj tksjk ftyk dkuiqj ¼mrjizns'k½ us uhyxk;ksa ds f'kdkj ds izfrca/k dh ekax ij 1 ebZ 1983 dks vkRenkg dj cfynku fn;kA

10- gtkjhyky ekatw fc’uksbZ

gfj.k j{kkFkZ 'kghn Jh gtkjhyky fo'uksbZ iq= Jh HkkxhjFkjke ekatw 19 ebZ 1990 dks esgjk.kk

12- vyh eksgEen

Jh vyh eksgEen lqiq= Jh ihjeksgEen xkao&mEesnxat+] ftyk&dksVk us 31 tqykbZ 1998 dks jkIVªh; i{kh eksj dk f'kdkj jkdrs gq, f'kdfj;ksa ls eqBHksM+ esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA bUgsa ej.kksijkUr jkT; ljdkj }kjk 1998 dk ve`rknsoh fc'uksbZ i;kZoj.k iqjLdkj iznku dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA

13- fugkypUn /kkj.kh;k fc’uksbZ

Jh fugkypUn fc'uksbZ lqiq= Jh guqekujke /kkjf.k;ka mez 35 lky] xkao&lkaorlj] rgfly&Mwaxjx<+] ftyk&pw# us 3 vDVwcj 1996 dks lkaorlj dh jksgh esa fgj.kksa dh j{kk djrs gq, f'kdfj;ksa ls eqBHksM+ esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA bUgsa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk ohjrk dk iqjLdkj 'kkS;Z pØ iqjLdkj ej.kksijkUr 22 vDVwcj 1999 dks egkefge jkIVªifr ds dj deyksa }kjk iznku dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA izFke ckj fdlh xSj lSfud dks ;g iqjLdkj feykA

14- lq[kjke tkV

Jh lq[kjke tkV ¼flikgh jkt- iqfyl½ lqiq= Jh lwjtkjke tkV mez 30 lky xkao&pkrjk ekatjk] ftyk&ukxksj us 30 ebZ 1999 dks Hkw.Msy xkao dh ’kjgn esa fpadkjk fgj.k dk f’kdkj jkdrs gq, f’kdfj;ksa ls eqBHksM+ esa xksyh yxus ls ’kghn gks x;sA

15- ukjk;.kjke tkV

Jh ukjk;.kjke tkV lqiq= Jh iqj[kkjke tkV xkao&HkheM+k] rgfly&ck;rq] ftyk&ckM+esj] us 4 tqykbZ 1999 dks fpadkjk fgj.k dh j{kk djrs gq, f'kdfj;ksa dh eqBHksM+ esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA 4 vxLr 1999 dks bUgsa ej.kksijkUr jkT; ljdkj }kjk ve`rknsoh fc'uksbZ i;kZoj.k iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA

16- xaxkjke bZ'kjoky fc’uksbZ

Jh xaxkjke fc'uksbZ lqiq= Jh iqlkjke bZ'kjoky mez 35 lky] xkao&pSjkbZ] rgfly&vksfl;ka+] ftyk&tks/kiqj us12 vxLr 2000 dks pSjkbZ xkao dh 'kjgn esa fgj.kksa dh j{kk djrs gq, f'kdfj;ksa ls eqBHksM+ esa lhus esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA bUgsa ej.kksijkUr jkT; ljdkj }kjk ve`rknsoh fc'uksbZ i;kZoj.k iqjLdkj 2001 ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk ohjrk dk iqjLdkj 'kkS;Z pØ iqjLdkj ej.kksijkUr 29 vDVwcj 2002 dks egkefge jkIVªifr Jh vCnqy dyke ds dj deyksa }kjk iznku dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk gh izFke ve`rknsoh fc'uksbZ i;kZoj.k iqjLdkj 2002 }kjk bUgsa lEekfur fd;k x;kA jkT; ljdkj jktLFkku }kjk Jh dSyk'k lka[kyk iqjLdkj Hkh bUgsa iznku dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA xaxkjke fc'uksbZ ds gR;kjs f'kdkjh dks lSlu tt tks/kiqj }kjk vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lqukbZ xbZ gSA

17- NSyqflag jktiwr

Jh NSywflag jktiwr lqiq= Jh pSuflag jktiwr xkao& ftyk&chdkusj us 29 tuojh 2003 dks fpadkjk fgj.k dk f'kdkj jkdrs gq, f'kdfj;ksa ls eqBHksM+ esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA bUgsa ej.kksijkUr jkT; ljdkj }kjk 2003 dk ve`rknsoh fc'uksbZ i;kZoj.k iqjLdkj iznku dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA blh lky dk ineJh dSyk’k lka[kyk iqjLdkj Hkh jkT; ljdkj us bUgsa gh iznku fd;k gSA

18- gfjflag jktiqjksfgr

Jh gfjflag jktiqjksfgr lqiq= Jh jk/kkfd'kuth ¼mez 30 o"kZ½ fuoklh tkcjk] rglhy iksdj.k] ftyk&tSlyesj fnukad 28 vizsy 2004 dks oU; izk.kh fgj.k dk f'kdkj jksdrs gq, 'kghn gks x;sA oU; izk.kh izseh gfjflag lkekftd dk;ks± ds lkFk&lkFk vdky esa fgj.k vkfn oU; thoksa dks vius VsªDVj ls ikuh fiykrk FkkA buds vfUre laLdkj ds le; tkcjk esa gtkjksa yksxksa us 'kghn dks J)katfy nhA ftlesa vf[ky Hkkjrh; tho j{kk fc'uksbZ lHkk ds inkf/kdkjh Hkh lEefyr gq,A budh fprk ds ikl gh fgj.k dh lekf/k yxkbZ xbZA

19- xaxkjke tka.kh fc’uksbZ &

jktLFkku ds ikyh ftys ds usgM+k xkao ds vej liwr ohj flikgh xaxkjke fo'uksbZ lqiq= Jh th;kjke tka.kh 26 vizsy 2006 ¼oS'kk[k vekoL;k½ dks Mkafx;kokl iqfyl Fkkus esa viuh M~;wVh djrs gq, ukanM+k xkao esa f'kdkfj;ksa dh eqBHksM+ esa lhus esa xksyh yxus ls 'kghn gks x;sA Jh xaxkjke viuh eksVj lkbZfdy ls ukanM+k xkao rkfey djokus tk jgs Fks fd mUgsa xksyh dh vkokt lqukbZ nhA mUgksaus vkokt dh rjQ viuh eksVjlkbZfdy nkSM+kbZ rks f'kdkjh e`r fgj.k dks ysdj Hkkx jgk FkkA xaxkjke us mudk ihNk fd;k rks nwljs f'kdkjh us cUnwd ls xksyh pyk nh tks xaxkjke ds lhus esa yxhA xaxkjke ogha 'kghn gks x;sA f'kdkfj;ksa dks vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk gqbZA